Beginning in the 16th century, about 200,000 enslaved people from Guinea, Congo, Ivory Coast, Mali, Burkina Fasso and other African countries were shipped to Mexico by the Spanish, many through Veracruz's port. It is believed that the first inhabitants of Coyolillo were freed slaves, who had worked at sugarcane plantations in the region. As one version of the story goes, the enslaved were given one day off a year to rest, which they would turn into a celebration. 150 years later, this tradition of celebration continues in the form of a week-long Carnival, uplifting the heritage of Afro-Mexicans, who have been historically marginalized.
A short documentary for Atlas Obscura
Directed, filmed, and edited by Rachel Clara Reed